Lionel Messi has rarely waded into politics, but his career has repeatedly brushed against Jewish and Israeli life. As Argentina prepares to face Switzerland in the 2026 World Cup quarterfinals on July 15, his past connections to Israel have resurfaced in debates over Zionism. Here’s a look at 10 key moments where Messi’s fame intersected with Jewish and Israeli culture.

What sparked the Zionist debate?

In 2013, Messi sent a message to Argentina’s Maccabiah team before their trip to Israel’s 'Jewish Olympics.' That same year, he visited the Western Wall on a Barcelona F.C. peace tour, meeting Israeli leaders like Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. These moments earned him praise from some and criticism from others, including Egyptian officials who called him a 'Zionist' in 2016.

How has Messi been caught in Middle East tensions?

Messi’s 2018 decision to cancel a friendly match in Israel, following pressure from the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement, drew global attention. The Israeli embassy claimed threats against Messi led to the cancellation. Later that year, FIFA suspended the head of Palestinian soccer for threatening Messi over the match.

What other Jewish and Israeli connections has Messi had?

Messi has supported Jewish causes, including a 2011 campaign for justice for victims of the 1994 AMIA bombing in Buenos Aires. In 2014, he backed a 'match for peace' in Rome organized by Pope Francis, though he didn’t play due to injury. Fellow Argentine Diego Maradona and Israeli player Yossi Benayoun also participated.

Why is this relevant now?

As Argentina advances in the 2026 World Cup, Messi’s past ties to Israel have become a talking point. Some critics argue opposing Argentina is an anti-Zionist stance, while many Israelis support the team. A grandmother from Argentina even credited Messi with saving her life during an attack on her Israeli kibbutz in October 2023.

What’s next for Messi and Israel?

With Argentina still in the World Cup, Messi’s connections to Israel may continue to draw attention. Whether he speaks out on the issue or remains silent, his past actions show a complex relationship with Jewish and Israeli life—one that extends beyond the soccer field.